Backpacking the North Lake to South Lake Loop in the High Sierra

The High Sierra, a majestic mountain range stretching along the eastern border of California, is a backpacker's paradise. Its rugged terrain, glacial lakes, and breathtaking vistas beckon adventure enthusiasts from all over the world. Among the many iconic trails in the region, the North Lake to South Lake Loop stands out as a challenging yet rewarding journey that showcases the best of the Sierra Nevada.

Backpacking the North Lake to South Lake Loop offers a breathtaking wilderness adventure through the stunning High Sierra landscape. This iconic trail promises awe-inspiring vistas, glacial lakes, and a sense of accomplishment, making it a must-do journey for outdoor enthusiasts seeking an unforgettable experience in nature.

In this blog, we'll embark on a virtual expedition through this extraordinary wilderness experience, discovering the natural wonders and unforgettable moments that await those who dare to venture into the heart of the High Sierra.

A starry night in the Eastern Sierra while backpacking the North to South Lake Loop.

A starry night in the Eastern Sierra while backpacking the North to South Lake Loop. Photo by Dalton Johnson

Pros

  • Breathtaking Scenery: The High Sierra landscape offers unparalleled beauty, including majestic granite peaks, crystal-clear alpine lakes, and lush meadows adorned with wildflowers, making every step a feast for the eyes.

  • Iconic High Sierra Experience: The trail takes you through some of the most iconic locations in the Sierra Nevada, such as Dusy Basin, Muir Pass, and Evolution Basin, providing an opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich natural history of the region.

  • Wilderness Escape: Backpacking this loop allows you to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of everyday life and immerse yourself in the tranquility of the wilderness. It offers a chance to find solitude and serenity amidst the vastness of the High Sierra.

  • Challenging Adventure: The North Lake to South Lake Loop is a physically demanding trek, presenting a challenge that hikers crave. Conquering high mountain passes and steep ascents provides a sense of accomplishment and personal growth.

  • Wildlife Encounters: The High Sierra is home to diverse wildlife, including marmots, deer, golden eagles, and even the elusive black bear. Backpackers may have the opportunity to observe these creatures in their natural habitats.

Cons

  • Physical Demands: The trail's steep ascents and descents, combined with high elevations, can be physically demanding and challenging, especially for those who are not acclimated to higher altitudes.

  • Weather Variability: The High Sierra weather can be unpredictable, even during the summer months. Backpackers must be prepared for sudden changes in conditions, including thunderstorms, rain, or even snow at higher elevations.

  • Permits and Regulations: Backpacking in the High Sierra typically requires obtaining wilderness permits, which can be limited in availability during peak seasons. Additionally, visitors must adhere to Leave No Trace principles and follow specific wilderness regulations to protect the fragile ecosystem.

  • Remote and No Cell Reception: Parts of the trail are remote, and hikers should be prepared for limited or no cell phone reception. This lack of communication can be both a pro and a con, as it enhances the wilderness experience but also requires extra precaution and self-reliance.

  • Physical Preparedness: The North Lake to South Lake Loop is not recommended for beginners or those with little backpacking experience. Proper physical conditioning and hiking skills are necessary to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.


Overview of the North Lake to South Lake Loop:

  • Distance: The North Lake to South Lake Loop is approximately 50 miles long, making it a moderate to strenuous multi-day backpacking trip.

  • Elevation Gain: The trail involves a total elevation gain of around 8,000 to 9,000 feet, with several steep ascents and descents as it traverses various high mountain passes.

  • Starting Trailhead: The journey begins at North Lake, a picturesque alpine lake located at an elevation of roughly 9,350 feet. The trailhead can be accessed from the town of Bishop in the Eastern Sierra region of California.

  • Ending Trailhead: The loop concludes at South Lake, another stunning alpine lake situated at approximately 9,760 feet. South Lake is also accessible from Bishop, creating a looped route.

  • Days Needed: Completing the North Lake to South Lake Loop typically requires 4 to 7 days, depending on individual hiking

The Starting Point: North Lake

The journey begins at North Lake, a serene alpine gem situated at an elevation of approximately 9,350 feet. To reach this starting point, you may have driven along winding mountain roads, surrounded by pine forests and glimpses of the rugged peaks that lie ahead. As you lace up your hiking boots and hoist your backpack, excitement and anticipation course through your veins.

The Ascent: Bishop Pass Trail

The first leg of the journey takes you along the Bishop Pass Trail, a steady climb that showcases breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and distant peaks. The trail winds through lush meadows adorned with vibrant wildflowers, adding splashes of color to the otherwise muted landscape. As you gain elevation, the air becomes crisp, and you'll feel the immensity of the Sierra Nevada enveloping you.

Dusy Basin: A High Sierra Gem

Upon reaching the high-altitude Dusy Basin, you'll be greeted by a stunning alpine landscape unlike any other. Towering granite peaks, glacial-carved cirques, and mirror-like lakes form a dramatic backdrop that seems straight out of a postcard. This is the perfect place to pitch your tent, allowing you to witness the sunset and sunrise painting the mountains with a warm glow.

Crossroads: PCT Junction

Continuing on the trail, you'll encounter the junction with the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT). This intersection marks a crucial moment, where you'll meet thru-hikers and fellow adventurers sharing tales of their journeys along the iconic long-distance trail. Take a moment to reflect on the camaraderie of the trail and the interconnectedness of the wilderness community.

The Challenge: Muir Pass

As you venture deeper into the wilderness, the ascent to Muir Pass awaits—a challenging but awe-inspiring section of the hike. Ascending to an elevation of over 11,970 feet, you'll cross the fabled Muir Hut, a historic stone shelter named after renowned naturalist John Muir. The view from the pass reveals a landscape of glaciers, jagged peaks, and alpine lakes, making the arduous climb well worth the effort.

Evolution Basin: Where Time Stands Still

Descending from Muir Pass, the trail leads to the enchanting Evolution Basin. This section of the loop showcases an ecological wonderland, where lush meadows meet towering granite cliffs. The Evolution Creek meanders through the basin, and the sight of its crystal-clear waters flowing with force is a testament to the relentless power of nature.

Descending to South Lake

As the journey nears its conclusion, the trail takes you through scenic alpine forests, tracing the path of South Fork Bishop Creek. The sound of rushing water becomes a constant companion, providing a soothing soundtrack to your trek. Descending to South Lake, you'll encounter picturesque vistas of the glaciated Palisades, a fitting finale to this epic adventure.

Diving into a brisk lake with the Evolution Range in the background while hiking the North to South Lake Loop. Photo by Dalton Johnson

Backpacking the North Lake to South Lake Loop in the High Sierra is a journey of a lifetime. Immersed in the untamed beauty of the wilderness, you'll discover an unbreakable bond with nature and an appreciation for the vastness of the High Sierra. As you bid farewell to the mountains and return to civilization, you'll carry with you cherished memories, a sense of accomplishment, and a newfound respect for the wild places that define our planet.

So, if you're seeking a transformative wilderness adventure, lace up your hiking boots and embark on the unforgettable journey through the North Lake to South Lake Loop in the High Sierra. Your soul will thank you for it. Happy backpacking!


Discover more of Eastern Sierra